Changes between Version 40 and Version 41 of u/erica/UniformCollapse


Ignore:
Timestamp:
07/02/15 13:18:51 (10 years ago)
Author:
Erica Kaminski
Comment:

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  • u/erica/UniformCollapse

    v40 v41  
    1111
    1212- all shells reach the origin at the same time (so outer shells have furthest to go in the same amount of time, i.e. they must travel faster)
     13
     14In addition,
     15
    1316- shells do not cross over the collapse,
    1417- which means that the mass contained within each concentric sphere remains a constant over the collapse
    1518
    16 This last point is useful for integrating the equation. Since the mass is constant in any shell (by the way, 'shell' here is analogous to a 'concentric sphere'), we can replace [[latex($M_r$)]] in the equation by [[latex($M_r = \frac{4}{3} \pi r_0^3 \rho_0$)]] when integrating this equation for the entire sphere. Integrating this equation under the boundary conditions: the initial velocity is zero, [[latex($\frac{dr}{dt}|_{t=0}=0$)]], and this occurs when [[latex($r=r_0$)]], leads to an equation that describes the position of the radius of the sphere over time (i.e. over the course of collapse), and the velocity at this radius over time. We will look at these equations next.
     19This last point is useful for integrating the equation. Since the mass is constant in any shell (by the way, 'shell' here is analogous to a 'concentric sphere'), we can replace [[latex($M_r$)]] in the equation by [[latex($M_r = \frac{4}{3} \pi r_0^3 \rho_0$)]] when integrating this equation for a sphere of initial radius r0. Integrating this equation under the boundary conditions: the initial velocity is zero, [[latex($\frac{dr}{dt}|_{t=0}=0$)]], and this occurs when [[latex($r=r_0$)]], leads to an equation that describes the position of the radius of the sphere over time (i.e. over the course of collapse), and the velocity at this radius over time. We will look at these equations next.
    1720
    1821